أنا بصحّة جيّدة، أنا سعيد · Programme: Giving advice; classifying food · Grammar: should / shouldn’t
By the end of this lesson, I can:
- I can say if a food is healthy or unhealthy.
- I can give advice with should and shouldn’t.
- I can understand a short talk about healthy food.
- I can say the sound /f/ in fish and phone.
🖼️ Picture dictionary قاموس مصوّر
tap 🔊 to listen📚 كلمات الدرس
12 كلمة من هذا الدرس في القاموس المدرسي: المعنى بالعربية والفرنسية، والنطق، ومثال.
📖 Read: The school nurse visits our class أقرأ
On Monday, Mrs Ben Salah, the school nurse, comes to class 6B in Sfax. She puts a big basket on the table.
At the end, every pupil draws a happy plate. Yosra draws fish, salad and an orange. Rayen draws pasta, carrots and a small bag of chips. Everybody laughs!
Do you understand? أفهم
Answer in your copybook first, then check.
- Who is Mrs Ben Salah?
Answer
She is the school nurse.
- What healthy food is in the basket?
Answer
Apples, carrots and grapes.
- Can Rayen eat chips every day?
Answer
No, he can’t. He shouldn’t eat them every day.
- Why shouldn’t children drink fizzy drinks?
Answer
Because they have a lot of sugar.
- What does Yosra draw on her plate?
Answer
Fish, salad and an orange.
🧩 Grammar القواعد
We use should to give good advice: You should eat fruits.
We use shouldn’t (= should not) to say something is not a good idea: You shouldn’t eat sweets every day.
should / shouldn’t + verb (no to, no -s): He should drink water. Not He should drinks.
Question: Should I eat chips? — No, you shouldn’t.
نستعمل should لتقديم نصيحة (يجب أن / من الأفضل أن)، و shouldn’t لنقول إنّ الشيء غير مستحسن. بعدهما يأتي الفعل في صيغته الأصلية دون to ودون s.
Should or shouldn’t?
| ✅ You should… | ❌ You shouldn’t… |
|---|---|
| eat fruits and vegetables 🍎 | eat sweets every day 🍬 |
| drink lots of water 💧 | drink fizzy drinks 🥤 |
| sleep early 😴 | watch TV late at night 📺 |
| play sport ⚽ | sit all day 🛋️ |
| wash your hands 🧼 | eat with dirty hands 🖐️ |
Look and say: healthy or unhealthy?
🐟 🥕 🍇 🥛 🍎 ➡️ healthy: Fish is healthy. You should eat fish.
🍬 🍟 🥤 🍩 ➡️ unhealthy (if we eat a lot): Sweets are unhealthy. You shouldn’t eat lots of sweets.
No food is a monster! Some food is for every day (fruit, vegetables, bread, fish), some is only for sometimes (sweets, chips, cake).
How much sugar is in one…?
💬 Useful expressions عبارات مفيدة
Giving advice
Asking for advice
🔊 Pronunciation النطق
Worked examples أمثلة محلولة
Try first, then read the solution.
Your friend eats chips every day. Give advice.
Step-by-step solution
- Chips every day is not a good idea ➡️ shouldn’t.
- Add the verb without -s: eat.
✓ You shouldn’t eat chips every day.
She should drinks water.
Step-by-step solution
- After should, the verb has no -s.
- drinks ➡️ drink.
✓ She should drink water.
Sort: fish, sweets, carrots, fizzy drink, grapes.
Step-by-step solution
- Fish, carrots and grapes help the body grow.
- Sweets and fizzy drinks have a lot of sugar.
✓ Healthy: fish, carrots, grapes · Unhealthy: sweets, fizzy drink
⚠️ Common mistakes أخطاء شائعة
⭐ Remember أحفظ
- Healthy food: fruits, vegetables, fish, milk, water.
- Unhealthy food (if we eat a lot): sweets, chips, fizzy drinks.
- should + verb = good advice: You should drink water.
- shouldn’t + verb = bad idea: You shouldn’t eat sweets every day.
- f and ph make the same sound /f/: fish, phone.
Quick quiz اختبار سريع
4 questions · instant feedback1. Which food is healthy?
2. You … drink lots of water.
3. Which word has the /f/ sound written ph?
4. In the text, why shouldn’t Rayen eat chips every day?
✍️ Write: Healthy tips أكتب
Make a small poster for your classroom wall: Five healthy tips. Use should and shouldn’t.
Steps
- Write a title: My healthy tips.
- Write two sentences with you should + food.
- Write one sentence with you should + drink or sleep.
- Write two sentences with you shouldn’t.
- Draw a small picture or an emoji next to each tip.
A model text to compare with (after writing mine)
My healthy tips
1. You should eat fruits every day, like apples, oranges and bananas. 🍎
2. You should eat vegetables at lunch. 🥕
3. You should drink lots of water. 💧
4. You shouldn’t eat sweets before dinner or at night. 🍬
5. You shouldn’t drink fizzy drinks. 🥤
Be healthy, be happy!
One good example among many: compare, don’t copy.
😊 The lighter side استراحة
An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
I am orange, I grow under the ground and rabbits love me. What am I?
Answer
A carrot.
Why did the banana go to the nurse? — Because it was not peeling well!
✅ Exercises تمارين
All exercises →6 exercises on three levels, with new questions every time.
- Choose the right answerTo do
- ClassifyTo do
- Situation 1To do
- Situation 2To do
Practise: I’m Healthy, I’m Happy
True or false, complete, choose, classify and situations: instant correction with explanations.
Got the lesson? Try it yourself
6 exercises · instant correction · new questions every time
Start the exercisesPictures: Twemoji (CC-BY 4.0). Texts, explanations and exercises: Scolaire.tn.